Loudspeaker Driver Test Workflow
Rule: preserve the cool small-signal baseline before applying a test that can heat, shift, damage, or permanently alter the sample.
1. Project And Sample
Project / requirement ID:
Date / operator:
Manufacturer / model:
Sample / serial ID:
Nominal impedance:
Published data revision:
Prior use / repair / recone:
Visible condition:
2. Test Contract
Question: inspection / impedance / T/S / acoustic / distortion / excursion / matching / failure:
Fixture and orientation:
Boundary / enclosure:
Ambient temperature / pressure / humidity:
Signal / range / level:
Ramp / duration / repetitions:
Stop limits:
Acceptance criteria:
3. Cool Baseline
- □ photographs and terminal identification complete
- □ cone, surround, spider, frame, leads, glue and vents inspected
- □ DC resistance method and value recorded
- □ driver temperature and rest state stable
- □ no rub, buzz, unstable resistance, loose part or visible damage
4. Conditioning State
Stored / cool / exercised / warm / recovered:
Conditioning signal:
Terminal level / current:
Duration / duty cycle:
Temperature or Re change:
Recovery interval:
5. Impedance Fixture And Calibration
DATS / REW / analyzer and software version:
Lead set / fixture:
Sense or reference resistor:
Open calibration:
Short calibration:
Known-reference result:
Sweep range / duration:
Terminal sweep voltage:
- □ magnitude and phase saved
- □ no clipping or range error
- □ reconnect repeat passed
- □ second low-level sweep passed linearity check
6. T/S Identification
Electrical / inductance model:
Fit residual / warnings:
Re / Fs / Qes / Qms / Qts:
Secondary method:
Sd source / effective diameter:
Mass 1 / mass 2:
Known net box volume / leakage:
Vas / Mms / Cms / Rms / Bl:
7. Acoustic Response
Microphone / calibration:
Distance / axis / reference point:
Baffle / enclosure / installed boundary:
Terminal voltage / power reference:
Gate / window / smoothing:
Near-field / far-field splice:
Directivity / listening window:
Sensitivity band and result:
8. Level, Distortion, Compression, And Defects
Source / amplifier chain headroom:
Level steps:
Harmonic / IMD method:
Fundamental compression:
First rub / buzz / defect level:
Fixture isolation checks:
Temperature / Re change:
First limiting mechanism:
9. Excursion And Large Signal
Sensor or model / calibration:
Measurement point / axis:
Xmax definition / criterion:
Xmech evidence:
Bl(x) / Kms(x) / Le(x):
Dynamic offset / rocking:
Application filters / enclosure:
Safe voltage-frequency envelope:
10. Recovery, Repeatability, And Matching
Recovery voltage / temperature / Re:
Repeat remove-and-reinstall spread:
Samples measured:
Tolerance metrics:
Outlier disposition:
Matched pair / group IDs:
Installed channel / enclosure:
Regression trigger:
11. Evidence And Approval
- □ raw impedance, acoustic, distortion, displacement and temperature files preserved
- □ calibration and fixture records attached
- □ sample identifiers appear in every result
- □ measured, fitted and derived T/S quantities separated
- □ small-signal and large-signal limits separated
- □ enclosure, crossover, gain and protection decisions linked
- □ known limitations and first limiting mechanism documented
- □ selected drivers tied to the system release record
Technical approval:
Date / release: